17 Attractions & Activities to Do When Visiting Nimes, France
Looking for some Activities to add to your Nimes, France itinerary? There are plenty of things to do, depending on your time and budget. In this article, European travel enthusiast Emma Braby shares her favorite things to do when spending time in Nimes!
Last updated: April 18, 2024
13 min read
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Nimes is nicknamed the “Rome of France,” and it is the most Roman-like city outside of Italy. Whether you love Roman history or architecture or adore the charming French way of life, this town is a fantastic place to put on your bucket list. Nimes lies in southern France in the Occitanie Region, near Arles, Montpellier, and Marseille. It is also 25 miles inland from the stunning Mediterranean coast, which makes it ideal for a stopover.
Nimes is perfectly placed on the main train line from Paris to Barcelona and can also be reached via the high-speed TGV train from Lille, Lyon, and Strasbourg. This city has its own airport, although the nearby Marseilles airport is much more connected. Being served with fantastic transport links is one of the reasons why this is such a popular French spot.
So, whether you are passing through Nimes for just a day and want to see all the unmissable attractions. Or you’re spending a few days or more in this gorgeously underestimated French city, this is the guide to read. Not only do I detail some of my most favorite things to do in Nimes, but I also let you into some of the local’s best-kept secrets. Let’s explore!
Jardins de la Fontaine
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Spring to Early Fall (April to September)
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Garden Enthusiasts, History Lovers, Nature Admirers, Outdoor Leisure Seekers
Jardins de la Fontaine was the highlight of my visit to Nimes. This beautifully laid-out oasis of canals, architecture, and stonework is spectacular and regarded as one of the best public gardens in Europe. It was created in the 18th century on the site of the ancient spring that played a significant role in the Roman town. Jardins de la Fontaine is a 15-minute walk northwest of the city center.
These formal gardens have several layers to enjoy, and you can easily spend half a day here taking it all in. The lower section is ideal for a stroll among the pools lined with balusters, vases, statues, and benches. Several grand staircases lead to green spaces and wooded areas with scented linden trees and beautiful flora. There is a set of stairs that lead up to Tour Magne, the old city walls, and provide fantastic views of the city.
Visiting the gardens all year round is free, and in the summer, parts of the park are open until midnight. Locals fill the park and celebrate the warm summer evenings with events, gatherings, music, and local food. I joined them one evening, and they welcomed me warmly, and we danced until the guards ushered us out. It was an evening I’ll never forget, and if you’re lucky enough to join in, neither will you.
Temple de Diane
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Year-Round
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History Enthusiasts, Archaeology Buffs, Cultural Explorers, Photography Aficionados
Stay in the Jardins de la Fontaine, and on the west side of the park is another attraction, Temple de Diane. It is almost hidden behind a row of pines, so be sure not to miss it. The purpose of this monument built in the first century is unknown, and it was first thought to be a temple, given its grandeur. But evidence suggests it might have been a library. Whatever its purpose, this charming temple-like structure has some partially preserved mosaics that add to the charm of this Roman town.
You can enter the temple and wander around, which is free. The signage is in French, so it’s worth reading up on its history before or online when you’re there. Sadly, it was heavily damaged by a fire in the 16th century. There’s also a lot of graffiti, but look past that, and it’s worth a visit to see the arches, columns, and carved stonework.
Tour Magne
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Spring to Early Fall (April to September)
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History Enthusiasts, Architecture Admirers, Panoramic View Seekers
At the top of the Jardins de la Fontaine is Tour Magne, which is a tower that was erected in 15 B.C. during the rule of Emperor Augustus. The tower is 18 meters tall today, although it originally soared 36 meters. It was a strategically placed monument that marked the presence and sanctuary of Nimes.
The tower is all that is left of the fortifications, but for a small entrance fee, you can go to the top of the tower. You are given an audio guide available in seven languages explaining its historical importance. Climb 140 steps to the top, and you can enjoy the remarkable viewpoint and see the Alpilles, Mount Ventoux, and the Vistre floodplain.
If you also plan on visiting Arenes de Nimes and La Maison Carree, you can purchase a “3 Monument Pass” that allows you to combine tickets for a discounted rate. Only 15 people are granted access to the tower at one time, so you may have to wait a short while to go up, but it’s definitely worth the wait!
Arenes de Nimes
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Summer Months (June to August)
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History Buffs, Architecture Enthusiasts, Cultural Explorers, Amphitheater Admirers
This twin-tiered amphitheater is the best preserved in France and has stood proudly for over 2,000 years. It is also one of the best-preserved Roman ruins in the world. It was designed for over 23,000 spectators to enjoy combats between gladiators and beasts. Until the 19th century, private houses, chapels, and a chateau filled the inner arena for the viscounts of Nimes but were demolished so that it could be enjoyed by the public once more.
Today, it is still used as a place for celebrations and festivities. Hosting concerts is the arena’s primary purpose, and the acoustics in this place are incredible. Tickets for shows sell out almost instantly, so book well in advance if you want to see a show. During the Feria de Nimes, held annually in May, they host several days of bullfighting.
You can view the monument from the outside for free. It is most impressive from the outside, thanks to the clear view of the arches and intricately carved stonework. Especially as the night draws in because the arena lights up. But you can’t appreciate its historical importance without going inside. Plus, the architecture, sophisticated stairways, and gallery configuration are impressive.
For a small fee, you can tour Nime’s answer to the Colosseum with an audio guide in ten languages. From the top tier, you are welcomed with panoramic views across the city. You can see Tour Magne, all the attractions in Nimes, and beyond.
La Maison Carree
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Spring to Fall (April to October)
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History Enthusiasts, Architecture Admirers, Cultural Explorers
La Maison Carree is one of the best-preserved Roman Temples in the world, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Maison Carree translates to “square house,” but it is a rectangular-shaped building. It was built in the first century and was dedicated to the imperial family and their children, which is why it is sometimes called the “Princes of Youth” Temple.
La Maison Carree sits on a podium in the middle of a bustling square. Before you enter the temple, take the time to enjoy the richly decorated columns and friezes, which are a testament to Roman craftsmanship. Walk up the fifteen steps and through the doorway that is seven meters tall, and you are welcomed into a chamber showing a short film about ancient Nemausus. It was thought that starting the walk up the stairs on your left foot was a bad omen!
Admittedly, the inside of the temple is just a tiny, bare room explaining its history, and there is very little else inside. You can see the inside from the entrance if you poke your head around. However, I enjoyed the informative film and standing in the place once reserved for royalty and dignitaries. Remember to look up towards the ceiling at the entrance for even more remarkable detailing.
Musee de la Romanite
Peak Season
Summer Months (June to August)
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History Enthusiasts, Archaeology Lovers, Cultural Explorers, Art Aficionados
Musee de la Romanite is a must-see for anyone visiting Nimes. This is where you’ll learn everything there is to know about this incredible city and its rich heritage. Over 5,000 artifacts and other important archeological finds offer a complete overview of this city’s transformation through 25 centuries. I visited the museum on my last day here, but in hindsight, it is one of the first attractions you should visit to gain an understanding of Nimes.
During excavations that began in 2006, a Roman house and two mosaics were discovered, described by archeologists as some of the most beautiful pieces outside of Pompeii. These wonderfully preserved finds began the journey of the museum, which opened in 2018. The contemporary museum is adorned with nearly 7,000 glass tiles from head to toe, showcasing the modern style with the ancient Arena in the background.
This interactive museum is great fun for the whole family and brings all of it to life. Children can dress in Roman attire and get involved with the actors and role-play. Inside is a restaurant overlooking the Arena and a Mediterranean garden where you can enjoy a peaceful moment. Finally, there is a rooftop offering a 360-degree view of the city. You can easily spend a whole day here if you have the time.
Les Halles
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Spring and Summer
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Food Enthusiasts, Culinary Explorers, Market Lovers, Local Produce Aficionados
Les Halles is a fantastic indoor marketplace where you can find all the local produce your heart and picnic basket desires. With a wide choice of stalls specializing in their own items, you are spoilt for choice. The stalls offer a variety of fruits, vegetables, meat, fish, cheese, bread, pastries, spices, and more. Nimes is famous for its Picholine olives, so be sure to sample these.
As you’d expect, everything is super fresh, and it’s an important place for locals. My visit here was the first time I tried oysters from the fishmonger. These and bream were one of the most in-demand items on the menu, freshly caught the night before. Brandade is a famous dish of Nimes, and it is a paste made from salt cod and olive oil, eaten with bread or potatoes. So look out for this, too.
Les Halles is in the historic city center and situated next to the La Coupole shopping center, and it’s open until 1 pm every day except for Saturdays when it stays open until 7 pm. You’ll also find restaurants inside and refreshment bars offering ready-made eats for on-the-go. It’s also air-conditioned and offers visitors a break from the afternoon summer sun. It’s also a fantastic place to stock up for a picnic at Jardins de la Fontaine!
Cathedral de Nimes
Peak Season
Year-Round
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History Buffs, Architecture Enthusiasts, Religious Pilgrims, Cultural Explorers
The cathedral of Nimes isn’t as grand as other cathedrals throughout France, and you’d be forgiven for mistaking it for another church building. But the cathedral, which was built in 1096, is rich in history and beautiful inside. Plus, it sits on the site of a former Roman temple of Augustus. It is a Roman Catholic church, and local signage refers to it as Cathedrale Notre-Dame-et-Saint-Castor de Nimes.
It is interesting to see the two architectural styles, partly Gothic and partly Romanesque. On the exterior is a Romanesque-style frieze, claimed to be one of the best examples in the south of France. You’ll also find a listed monument inside, an organ from the 17th century, and a variety of pretty stained glass windows. Opening times vary as it is a working church.
Place aux Herbes
Peak Season
Spring and Summer Months (April to September)
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Market Enthusiasts, Food Lovers, Culinary Explorers, History Buffs
Place aux Herbes is the square that Nimes cathedral sits on, and it regularly holds a flea market. There is also a café on the square, which is popular with locals and ice cream lovers. And if you like chocolate, there is an artisan chocolatier shop directly opposite the cathedral. The chocolates are made on-site, so follow the sweet aroma. It’s also a trendy place to hang out, thanks to its location close to the nearby art school, and it is a short walk to Les Halles from here.
This humble square is where some of Nime’s bleakest moments have taken place, particularly the notorious massacre of Catholic priests and other religious persons. And it was this tragedy that triggered the Second Religious War in France. Look back towards the cathedral’s façade, and you’ll see carved square holes where medieval traders fixed their stalls during market trading.
Also in Place aux Herbes is Musee du Vieux. It is a small museum that delves into the history of Nimes housed in a 17th-century episcopal palace. From Roman times to the modern day, there are a few period costumes to enjoy. Plus, this museum explains the origins of denim material in Nimes, which was originally called “de Nimes.”
Place de l’Horloge
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Year-Round
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Café Aficionados, History Enthusiasts, Architecture Admirers, Cultural Explorers
Place de l’Horloge is one of the best squares in Nimes, with the landmark Clock Tower towering above. Around the square, there are plenty of cafes and restaurants to choose from, and I stopped in a café here for a quick bite to eat. It’s a great place to sit back, relax, and people-watch. I can’t remember the name of the café, but each café was packed full of locals and tourists alike, with chairs and tables spilling onto the streets.
As it is located in the historic old quarter, it’s a top spot to wander around the cobbled and narrow streets, getting lost without a map. The Clock Tower is easy to see from most streets, so it’s a great reference point to work back towards. There are many souvenir shops around this area, which is excellent for last-day gift shopping.
Castellum Aquae
Peak Season
Spring and Summer (April to September)
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History Enthusiasts, Ancient Architecture Admirers, Cultural Explorers
Castellum Aquae is another example of brilliant Roman engineering and an important archeological site. Plus, it is something that you can only see in two places worldwide. Here and Pompeii. This is the place where the water from the Pont Du Gard aqueduct was delivered to and distributed around the city. Castellum Aquae is the end of the 50-kilometer water line and demonstrates the ingenious engineering from 2,000 years ago.
It can be challenging to find using local signage, and I only found it thanks to the power of Google Maps. On Rue de la Lampeze, next to the University of Nimes, sit the ruins behind a low fence. It is free to visit, and it adds to the Romanesque experience. There isn’t much left of the site, but it only takes 10 minutes to read up about it, and I’m very glad I did.
Le Spot
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Summer Months
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Nightlife Aficionados, Music Lovers, Social Butterflies, Dance Enthusiasts
If you want to do as the locals do, Le Spot is the place to be. It is located in the Gambetta-Richelieu district in Nimes, at 8 Rue Enclos Rey, and it is a 15-minute walk from the train station. I came across this place by sheer chance, and I’m so glad I did. I was drawn to the vibrant exterior artwork that smothers the building. This spot is where locals and artists from every arena meet and where few tourists stumble.
There’s a bar, a kitchen, and a terrace, where you can enjoy a coffee and a quick bite to eat. If you’re a coffee lover like me, this is the best coffee I had in Nimes. They regularly hold workshops where you can practice your hand at whatever is on that day. On the ground floor, you’ll find art exhibitions that change every three months. It’s ideal for a time-out place away from the intensely packed city of Roman ruins.
Eglise Sainte-Baudile
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Warmer Months
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History Enthusiasts, Architecture Admirers, Religious Pilgrims, Cultural Explorers
Eglise Sainte-Baudile is the largest church in Nimes and much bigger and more cathedral-like than the cathedral. It was built in the 19th century and dedicated to Saint Baudilus, a Nimes martyr from the 3rd century. Above the stained glass rose window on the façade is a statue of him, and there is also a stained glass window in Nimes cathedral depicting him.
Eglise Sainte-Baudile is neo-Gothic in style, and it features two bell towers topped with high spiers that tower 70 meters tall. It is a striking building both inside and out, and it is large enough to host 3,000 worshippers at once. It is an active place of worship, and opening times to the public may change at the last minute, depending on the events being held. But if you have the opportunity, it is worth a visit.
Square de l’Esplanade
Peak Season
Spring and Summer Months (April to September)
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Garden Enthusiasts, History Lovers, Cultural Explorers, Photography Aficionados
Next to the amphitheater is a well-groomed square lined with trees offering much welcome shade in the warmer months. The most impressive feature of this square is Fontaine Pradier, a monumental marble fountain. The female figure allegorically represents the city of Nimes. She bears the arena and Maison Carree on her head, and the four basins that surround her represent the four bodies of water connected to Nimes.
In addition to the beautiful fountain, this square is a great place to relax for a few hours. The square has a small café on the north side, where you can rest your feet and enjoy tasty refreshments. They also sell sweet pastries, macrons, or calissons. Calissons are diamond-shaped almond sweet biscuits covered in icing and are a regional specialty. Trust me, you need to try one, or three!
Les Grands Jeux Romains
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April, May
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History Enthusiasts, Cultural Explorers, Fans of Ancient Roman History
If you’re lucky enough to be in Nimes between the end of April and the beginning of May, you can join real-life gladiators in the arena. The Great Roman Games is an annual festival dedicated to the Roman history of Nimes. It is one of Europe’s most extensive re-enactments, and it is a mesmerizing show. During the three-day festival, over 500 actors and actresses from around the world perform in front of 32,000 spectators.
Shows feature horse-led chariots parading the arena and performing stunts with fighting scenes. This is a fantastic event for adults and children alike and makes for a unique if not subtly brutal, experience. Immerse yourself in the experience and let your inner gladiator out. Tickets can be purchased online from the Arena, but bear in mind that they sell well in advance.
Pont du Gard
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Late Spring to Early Fall (May to September)
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History Buffs, Architecture Admirers, Nature Lovers, Outdoor Enthusiasts
If you haven’t run out of Roman history steam, hop on the 121 bus from Nimes train station and take a half-hour trip to Pont du Gard. Pont du Gard is a three-tiered aqueduct that stands over the River Gard and has done so for over 2,000 years. It is one of the best preserved Roman aqueducts in the world, and it supplied Nimes with water. You might have already visited the water terminal in Castellum Aquae.
The bus takes you right to the structure, and there is a small museum on the left bank that provides you with lots of interesting information and links to Nimes. Walk over the aqueduct to enjoy its brilliant architecture and views. If you’re visiting in the warmer months, why not take swimwear and enjoy a dip in the crystal clear river waters below? You can also hire canoes to enjoy the aqueduct from a different angle.
Take A Day Trip
Peak Season
Late Spring to Early Fall (May to September)
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History Enthusiasts, Architecture Admirers, Art Lovers, Outdoor Leisure Seekers
If you’re lucky enough to be in Nimes for more than a few days, why not consider a day trip to a nearby town or city? Nearby places to visit include Avignon, which is an hour’s train ride via another famous spot, Arles. Arles is another famous provincial capital of ancient Rome with its own amphitheater. Alternatively, head into the countryside of Saint-Remy-de-Provence, which is famous for inspiring Van Gogh and his many paintings, including “Starry Night.”
Nimes is also surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes. To the north of Nimes is Cevennes National Park. To the southeast of Nimes is Camargue Regional National Park, which is a protected UNESCO biosphere reserve. Here, you can see pink flamingos and wild white horses in their natural habitat. There are also plenty of opportunities to trek across the marshes on horses with instructors, and no experience is needed. It is also the site where hundreds of thousands of birds migrate, so it’s a must for bird lovers.
Day trips to other cities or regional parks can be booked with local guides or companies. Alternatively, you can take public transport there and hire a bike to take you around. Just be sure to check out opening times and public transport schedules to get the most out of your day trip. The Tourist Office of Nimes is a great place to get some more information, and the staff are very friendly too.
